Collapse and expand wiki page content: Difference between revisions
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=== MediaWiki default capabilities === | === MediaWiki default capabilities === | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">Click here to view the hidden text below. | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">Click here to view the hidden text below. | <syntaxhighlight lang="html><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">Click here to view the hidden text below. | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
</div></syntaxhighlight> | </div></syntaxhighlight> | ||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
You can also change the word [Expand] used for the text: | You can also change the word [Expand] used for the text: | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="Show more" data-collapsetext="Show less">Additional information | <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="Show more" data-collapsetext="Show less">Additional information | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">This content is hidden until the user clicks the '' | <div class="mw-collapsible-content">This content is hidden until the user clicks the ''Show more'' text above. | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="Show more" data-collapsetext="Show less"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="html><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="Show more" data-collapsetext="Show less"> | ||
Additional information | Additional information | ||
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</details></syntaxhighlight> | </details></syntaxhighlight> | ||
The result behaves like the familiar disclosure/accordion control on modern websites: click the summary and the content opens underneath it. | The result behaves like the familiar disclosure/accordion control on modern websites: click the summary and the content opens underneath it. | ||
<code>wfLoadExtension( 'Details' );</code> | |||
=== Details and Summary === | |||
Use <code><details></code> and <code><summary></code> to create expandable content. The Details extension also supports custom CSS classes for controlling appearance. | |||
==== Basic Example ==== | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html"> | |||
<details> | |||
<summary>Additional Information</summary> | |||
Hidden content goes here. | |||
</details> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
==== Common Options ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Option | |||
! Description | |||
|- | |||
| <code>open</code> | |||
| Initially expanded instead of collapsed. | |||
|- | |||
| <code>class="wikicollapse"</code> | |||
| Built-in MediaWiki-style collapsible container. | |||
|- | |||
| <code>class="simple-details"</code> | |||
| Custom minimal styling with a bottom border. | |||
|- | |||
| <code>class="highlight-details"</code> | |||
| Custom styling with a highlighted heading and border. | |||
|} | |||
==== Initially Expanded ==== | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html"> | |||
<details open> | |||
<summary>Additional Information</summary> | |||
This content starts expanded. | |||
</details> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
==== Custom Styles ==== | |||
Define reusable CSS classes in [[MediaWiki:Common.css]]. | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="css"> | |||
/* Minimal styling */ | |||
details.simple-details { | |||
margin: 0.5em 0; | |||
padding: 0.4em 0; | |||
border-bottom: 1px solid #c8ccd1; | |||
} | |||
details.simple-details > summary { | |||
cursor: pointer; | |||
font-weight: 600; | |||
} | |||
/* Highlighted heading and border */ | |||
details.highlight-details { | |||
margin: 0.5em 0; | |||
border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; | |||
border-radius: 5px; | |||
overflow: hidden; | |||
} | |||
details.highlight-details > summary { | |||
padding: 10px 12px; | |||
background: #eaecf0; | |||
font-weight: 600; | |||
cursor: pointer; | |||
} | |||
details.highlight-details[open] > summary { | |||
border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1; | |||
} | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
Apply a custom class: | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html"> | |||
<details class="simple-details"> | |||
<summary>Additional Information</summary> | |||
Content using minimal styling. | |||
</details> | |||
<details class="highlight-details" open> | |||
<summary>Important Notes</summary> | |||
Content using highlighted styling, initially expanded. | |||
</details> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
==== Inline Styling ==== | |||
For one-time formatting, use the <code>style</code> attribute rather than creating a reusable CSS class. | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html"> | |||
<details style="border: 1px solid gray; padding: 10px; border-radius: 5px;"> | |||
<summary style="font-weight: bold; color: navy;">Additional Information</summary> | |||
Hidden content goes here. | |||
</details> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
Note: Inline CSS may be restricted by MediaWiki's HTML sanitization. For reliable, reusable styling, use CSS classes defined in [[MediaWiki:Common.css]]. | |||
=== MediaWiki CollapsibleSections extension === | === MediaWiki CollapsibleSections extension === | ||
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Its purpose is specifically hiding spoiler-like content. MediaWiki | Its purpose is specifically hiding spoiler-like content. MediaWiki | ||
<spoiler show="showMessage" hide="hideMessage">Spoiler Text</spoiler> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html"><spoiler show="showMessage" hide="hideMessage">Spoiler Text</spoiler></syntaxhighlight> | |||
=== MediaWiki custom template === | === MediaWiki custom template === | ||
One other possibility is creating your own <code><nowiki>{{Collapse}}</nowiki></code> template around MediaWiki's built-in functionality. MediaWiki.org itself has a Collapse template with parameters such as <code>title</code>, <code>content</code>, background, alignment, and initial state. MediaWiki | One other possibility is creating your own <code><nowiki>{{Collapse}}</nowiki></code> template around MediaWiki's built-in functionality. MediaWiki.org itself has a Collapse template with parameters such as <code>title</code>, <code>content</code>, background, alignment, and initial state. MediaWiki | ||